野食小哥的拍摄设备:英文翻译

来源:百度文库 编辑:高考问答 时间:2024/04/23 23:31:12
不拘小节
美国人热情开朗,以不拘小节著称。大多数美国人不愿因年龄与社会地位的关系特别受到尊敬,他们认为那样太不自在。许多人喜欢以名字相称呼,以为这样更能表示亲切、友好。你时常会见到不穿外衣不打领带的人坐在写字间里工作,他们拿着电话讲话的时候会朝椅背一靠,甚至把双脚架在写字台上。

交情泛泛
美国人的生活流动性很大,家庭很少在一地住到5年以上。所以美国人之间很容易交上朋友且友谊发展很快,到美国人家里做客尽可以无拘无束,也可以和他们共度假期或一起生活。这种友情在一段时间内可以是亲密无间的,但当人们一旦分手,交情大都随之消失。

时间观念
在美国很重视守时的重要和价值,各界人士都以时间表组织他们的活动,给人的印象是美国人总是匆匆忙忙的,美国社会是受时钟统治的社会。

实利主义
在美国成功是苦干、教育、技能和个人进取的结果。在那里白手起家,奋斗不止而取得成就会受到人们的尊重。美国人往往以一个人所能积聚的财物的多寡来衡量他是否成功。

喜新厌旧
美国人有一种喜欢变化,见异思迁的“冒险精神”。他们不愿意过着那种四平八稳的生活,喜欢变动和更新,其宗旨是有新的,不用旧的。他们一遇机会就搬家,一有合适机会就调换工作。他们常常会丢掉一些完全没有损坏的东西去换新的,有人称美国人的生活方式为“以挥霍浪费物质财富为基础的生活方式”。

礼仪
男人初次见面通常握手,如果对方是女性,要等她先伸出手来,才和她握手。女性见面彼此不握手。两人初次见面经人介绍时,照例是说“你好吗?”通常的答复是“很好,谢谢,您好吗?”对方再接着说:“好,谢谢。”第一次见面之后,再见面的时候有两种招呼方式:较正式的是:“早安”,“午安”等,较不正式的是“哈罗,或简单的“嗨”。

交谈礼仪
美国人喜欢侃侃而谈,风趣横生。美国社会虽然弥漫着不拘礼节的气氛,而且讲话时期望听者态度各有不同,可是一般都希望听者把手头的任何事情都停下来听他讲话。两人交谈时,相隔1.2米的距离为宜,否则会令听者不安。参加一群人谈话时,通常得认识其中一个人,但在宴会或其他非正式社交场合,只要说一声“我可以参加吗”,并略微自我介绍一下,就可以参与谈话。
美国人不喜欢打断谈话,客人最好洗耳恭听。美国人还允许他人批评美国,主人经常会问客人对美国有何看法,他会很乐意倾听对方的意见。
翻译三个即可
谢谢了

1、不拘小节:
不拘小节 the American warmly to be open and bright, by 不拘小节 is famous. The majority American does not hope because the age and the social position relations receives the respect specially, they thought such too is not comfortable. Many people like by the name calling, thought like this can express kind, is friendly. You often can see does not put on the human which the coat does not knit the tie to sit in the writing room works, they are taking telephone speech time can as soon as depend on towards the chairback, even bipod on writing desk.

2、交情泛泛:
The friendship superficial American's life fluidity is very big, the family is short very much in place lives to 5 years above. Therefore between the American is very easy to turn in the friend also the friendship development is very quick, is a guest to the American family in may be unrestrained, also may spend together the vacation with them or live together. This kind of friendship in period of time may be intimate, but when the people once bid good-bye, the friendship vanishes mostly along with it.

3、时间观念:
The time idea takes in US to be punctual very much important and the value, the people from all walks of life all organize their activity by the timetable, for human's impression is the American always hurried, the American society is a society which is ruled the clock.

4、实利主义:
The utilitarianism succeeds in US is toils, the education, the skill and individual enterprising result. Starts from scratch in there, the struggle continues but obtains the achievement to be able to receive people's respect. How much the American often the belongings which can agglomerate by a person weighs him whether succeeds.

5、喜新厌旧:
Is fickle in affection the American to have one kind to like changing, is fickle "the risk spirit". They have not wanted that kind of well organized life, likes changing and the renewal, its objective has newly, does not use old. They as soon as meet the opportunity to move, as soon as has the appropriate opportunity to exchange the work. They can discard some frequently not to have completely, some people which the damage the thing exchanges called American's life style is "take squanders money the material wealth as the foundation life style".

6、礼仪:
The etiquette man primary meets usually shakes hand, if opposite party is a female, must wait for her to put out a hand first, only then and she shakes hand. The female meets each other not to shake hand. When two people primary meet after the human introduction, is as usual said "how are you?" The usual answer is "very good, thanks, hello?" Opposite party then said again that, "Good, thanks." After first time meets, again meets time has two greeting ways: Official is: "The morning greetings", "the noon is peaceful" and so on, unofficial is "the harrow, or simple" hi ".

7、交谈礼仪:
The conversation etiquette American likes speaking with confidence, charmingly comes up in great numbers and from all sides. The American society although fills the air is not arresting the courtesy the atmosphere, when speaks expected the listener manner has the difference respectively, but all hoped generally the listener all stops down on hand anything listens he to speak. When two human of conversations, is separated by 1.2 meters distances for suitably, otherwise can make the listener to be restless. When participates in group of people conversations, is usual knows person, but at banquet or other unofficial social occasions, so long as said "I may participate", and introduces oneself slightly, may participate in the conversation. The American does not like breaking the conversation well, the visitor listens in reverent attention. The American also allows other people to criticize US, the master can ask frequently the visitor has what view to US, he can be glad to listen attentively to opposite party opinion very much.

不拘小节
The American warm is open and bright, by 不拘小节 is famous. The majority American does not hope because the age and the social position relations receives the respect specially, they thought such too is not comfortable. Many people like by the name calling, thought like this can express kind, is friendly. You often can see does not put on the human which the coat does not knit the tie to sit in the writing room works, they are taking telephone speech time can as soon as depend on towards the chairback, even bipod on writing desk.

The friendship is superficial
American's life fluidity is very big, the family is short very much in place lives to 5 years above. Therefore between the American is very easy to turn in the friend also the friendship development is very quick, is a guest to the American family in may be unrestrained, also may spend together the vacation with them or live together. This kind of friendship in period of time may be intimate, but when the people once bid good-bye, the friendship vanishes mostly along with it.

Time idea
Takes in US to be punctual very much important and the value, the people from all walks of life all organize their activity by the timetable, for human's impression is the American always hurried, the American society is a society which is ruled the clock.

Utilitarianism
Succeeds in US is toils, the education, the skill and individual enterprising result. Starts from scratch in there, the struggle continues but obtains the achievement to be able to receive people's respect. How much the American often the belongings which can agglomerate by a person weighs him whether succeeds.

Is fickle in affection
The American has one kind to like changing, is fickle "the risk spirit". They have not wanted that kind of well organized life, likes changing and the renewal, its objective has newly, does not use old. They as soon as meet the opportunity to move, as soon as has the appropriate opportunity to exchange the work. They can discard some frequently not to have completely, some people which the damage the thing exchanges called American's life style is "take squanders money the material wealth as the foundation life style".

Etiquette
The man primary meets usually shakes hand, if opposite party is a female, must wait for her to put out a hand first, only then and she shakes hand. The female meets each other not to shake hand. When two people primary meet after the human introduction, is as usual said "how are you?" The usual answer is "very good, thanks, hello?" Opposite party then said again that, "Good, thanks." After first time meets, again meets time has two greeting ways: Official is: "The morning greetings", "the noon is peaceful" and so on, unofficial is "the harrow, or simple" hi ".

Conversation etiquette
The American likes speaking with confidence, charmingly comes up in great numbers and from all sides. The American society although fills the air is not arresting the courtesy the atmosphere, when speaks expected the listener manner has the difference respectively, but all hoped generally the listener all stops down on hand anything listens he to speak. When two human of conversations, is separated by 1.2 meters distances for suitably, otherwise can make the listener to be restless. When participates in group of people conversations, is usual knows person, but at banquet or other unofficial social occasions, so long as said "I may participate", and introduces oneself slightly, may participate in the conversation.
The American does not like breaking the conversation well, the visitor listens in reverent attention. The American also allows other people to criticize US, the master can ask frequently the visitor has what view to US, he can be glad to listen attentively to opposite party opinion very much.

Do not bother about small matters
Americans are hospitable and optimistic, famous for bothering about small matters. Most Americans are unwilling to be because of the the age and social status especially respected, they are thought to be so too uneasy. A lot of people liked matching and breathing out with the name, thought that so can express the cordiality , friendship even more. You can not see the person wearing coats without making the tie sitting in the office working, they will depend on towards the back of the chair while talking if they hold the telephone, even a double-legged shelf is on the desk.

The friendship is casual
Americans' life mobility is very great, the family seldom lives to more than 5 years in one. Very apt to hand in the friend between Americans and the friendship is developed quickly, get U.S.A. others it acts as a guest to be can unrestrained , can spend vacation together or live a with them life together too. This kind of friendship can be close within some time, but act as people and say good-bye, the friendship is mostly the disappearance thereupon .

Concept of time
Paying attention to the importance and value that keeps time very much in U.S.A., the people from all walks of life all organize their activity with the time table , the impression given to somebody is that Americans are always hasty, the American society is the society ruled by the clock.

Real favourable doctrine
Work hard successfully in U.S.A., the education , technical ability and personal and aggressive result. Start from scratch there, struggle and make the respect that the achievement will receive people without end. Whether Americans often weigh him how to succeed with the number of the property that a person can gather .

Abandon the old for the new
Americans have one kind to like changing, changeable " adventurous spirit ". They are unwilling to live that kind of life that stand stable, like the change and upgrade , its aim has a new one, needn't be old. They move once meeting the chance, change the work once there are suitable chances. They will often lose some things not damaged at all to change the new one, someone calls Americans' life style " the life style taking spending the waste material wealth freely as foundation ".

Etiquette
The men meet and usually shake hands for the first time, if the other side is women , wait for her to stretch out hands first , just shake hands with her. Women met without shaking hands each other. Two people when meeting you upon somebody's introduction OK? It is very good that " the common reply is ", thanks, how are you? "the other side again continue say:" OK, thanks. "After the first meeting , there are two kinds of greeting ways while meeting : Than formal :" Good morning ", " fit noon ", a formal one " Kazakhstan Luo ", or simple " hey ".

Talk the etiquette
Americans like speaking with confidence, are overflowing with humorously. American though society fill the air punctilious atmosphere of section , talk period hope listener attitude has nothing in common with each other, hope listener stop to listen to him talking on hand anything generally. When two people talk, are separated by 1. The 2 meters one in distance should,otherwise it is the uneasy to will make by listener. While participating in a group of persons and talking, must usually know a person among them , but in the banquet or other unofficial social lives, so long as say that " I can participate in " , and introduce myself slightly , can participate in talking .
Americans do not like interrupting the talk, guests had better listen with respectful attention . Americans allow others criticize U.S.A. also, owner can ask guest have any views to U.S.A. often, he will be willing to listen attentively to the other side's suggestion .