蝴蝶网 时尚杂志:英语选择题

来源:百度文库 编辑:高考问答 时间:2024/04/28 21:37:15
She stands by the window,_____she can see some children playing.
A.from where
B.from which
答案是给的A,我十分不了解,按道理应该是B才对,A的话应该把FROM去掉才对啊~
PS:我在很多本书上都看见是给的这个答案

此题答案只能选 from where。分析如下:
一、首先要明白,from 是一个很特殊的介词,因为一般的介词只接名词、代词、动名词等作宾语,不能接介词短语作宾语,而 from 则除了可接名词、代词、动名词等作宾语外,还可以接介词短语作宾语。如:
A man stepped out from behind the wall. 一个人从墙后走出来。
比较下面两句在含义上的区别:
I took it from the bed. 我从床那儿(或床上)拿的。
I took it from under the bed. 我从床下拿的。
由于 from 后可接介词短语作宾语,所以 from 后接 where 作宾语也就不奇怪了。在上面一题中,from where 相当于 from by the window,即指“从他站在窗户边的那个地方”。
二、用 from where 的其他实例(均摘自词典):
We went up to the roof, from where we had a good view of the procession. 我们爬上屋顶,从那儿可以很好地观看游行。
He hid himself in a tree, from where he could see the enemy in the distance. 他躲在一棵树上,从那儿他可以看到远处的敌人。
三、用 from which 语法上是对的,但意思上不恰当。因为从意义上看,from which 相当于 from the window,它表示“从窗户那儿”。从窗户哪儿呢?是从窗户上边还是下边?左边还是右边?并不清楚。而用 from where (=from by the window)意思就很清楚,它表示“从他站在窗户边的那个地方”(当然是站在哪儿就从哪儿看,难道站在左边还要从右边看?)
综上分析:选 A 最佳。

She can see some children playing from the window
从窗外
From where can she see some children playing?
她从哪里能够看到小孩玩耍?

这个from并不是前面动词的词组搭配

by the window可以看出是地点状语从句,from跟的是后面的playing故选A

A