鲜花 湖里:tell 和say,give to和 give for有什么区别?
来源:百度文库 编辑:高考问答 时间:2024/06/01 11:24:34
谢谢
这个够全面的:
辨析say,speak,tell与talk:①say和tell都有"说, 讲 的意思,但用法有所不同.say指用语言表达自己的思想,着重所说的内容,它的宾语只能是"话",不是"人"如:How do you say this in English?这个用英语怎么说?He says:"It is fine today.”他说: “今天天气很好”.tell是告诉某人一件事.用于tell sb.sth. 这个句式,可以带两个宾语,一个指人,一个指物.如:Please tell us something about your school.请给我们讲讲你们学校的情况.
②speak 和 talk都有 “说话”的意思,没有很严格的区别.如:I’ll speak(talk) to the boy because he’s getting lazy. 我得找到这孩子谈谈,因为他变懒了.
一般说来, speak 较正式,少有 “对话”的意思,如:Nobody speaks after that. 在那之后没有人出声.People begin to talk after that.在那之后人们开始交谈起来.
表示用何种语言时,用speak.如:speask English 讲英语.打电话时习惯用 speak,不用 talk.如:Can I speak to May?请找玛丽说话,好吗?
give sth tosb.“把..递给某人”
give for
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交换
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