lua游戏开发书籍:谁能提供一篇介绍中国气候的英语文章

来源:百度文库 编辑:高考问答 时间:2024/04/28 14:04:03

China has many different kinds of climate .In the southern part of China, the temperature changes very little between summer and winter. But the north central states have a very different kind of climate. In those countries , people wear light clothing during the summer, and they need heavy wool or fur clothing in the winter. In the southwest, the climate is pleasantly warm during the winter, but the summer is unpleasantly hot. In the eastern part of China, summer temperatures are very different from winter temperatures. Summer are usually hot, and winters are usually cold. Spring temperatures are comfortably warm, and fall temperatures are pleasantly cool.
中文:中国有许多不同类型气候。在中国的南部,温度非常少,在夏天和冬天之间改变。但是北方的中央州有非常不同类型气候。在那些国家,人们在夏天期间穿着轻的衣服,而且他们需要重羊毛或毛皮在冬天的衣服。在西南,气候在冬天期间愉快温暖,但是夏天不愉快热。在中国的东部,夏天温度非常不同于冬天温度。夏天通常很热,而且冬天通常很寒冷。春天温度安乐温暖,而且秋天温度愉快凉爽。

Climate Features and Impacts in July of 2005
In July, the climate characteristics were showed as follows: monthly precipitation was less than normal in China as a whole. The precipitation was from 200-300mm in some regions of Shandong, Henan, Jiangshu, Anhui, Hubei, Sichuan etc, and more than 300mm in south of Henan and north of Anhui. While the precipitation was less than 50 mm in some regions of Inner Mongolia, Xinjiang, Gansu etc. Temperature was higher than normal in China as a whole by 0.8℃. In some regions of Inner mongolia, Xinjiang, Xizang, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hunan, Guangxi etc, temperature was higher than normal by 1~2℃.
In July, the main climate events include: Server flood, mud-rock flow and landslide disaster happened in Yangtze river basin, Sichuan etc, which caused 93 peopel dead and 23 people lost as well as 75.4 billion Yuan economical lost. Typhoon “HAITANG” landed on Taiwan on 18 July and Fujian on 19 July, which caused serious damages in Zhejiang and Anhui with 119.2 billion Yuan economical lost. Another typhoon “WASHI” landed on Hainan on 30 July. Heat wave raided in Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hunan, Anhui etc, the highest temperature was higher than 40℃ in some regions of Xinjiang, Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Hebei, Zhejiang, Shanxi etc. Summer Drought last or developed at west and middle of Inner Mongolia, north of Shanxi and Shaanxi, east of Guizhou and west of Hunan etc, shortage of water influenced agriculture, living water and supply of electric power. More than 20 Provinces hit by thunderstorm, hail and gale. 15 people were killed by gale and cyclone in Weiji town of Biling county of Anhui. Sand storm appeared in some regions of Inner Mongolia and Gansu from 16 to 17 July.
天气英语词汇
meteorology 气象学
atmosphere 大气
climate 气候
elements 自然力量(风 、雨)
temperature 气温
to be warm, to be hot 天气热
to be cold 天气冷
season 季节
spring 春
summer 夏
autumn 秋(美作:fall)
winter 冬
frost 霜
hail 冰雹
snow 雪
thunder 雷
wind 风
mist 雾
cloud 云
haze 霾
rain 雨
downpour, shower 暴雨
storm, tempest 暴风雨
lightning 闪电
land wind 陆风
hurricane 飓风
cyclone 旋风
typhoon 台风
whirlwind 龙卷风
gale 季节风
gust of wind 阵风
breeze 微风
fog 浓雾
dew 露水
humidity 潮湿
freeze 冰冻
snowflake 雪花
snowfall 降雪
waterspout 水龙卷
dead calm 风平浪静
Indian summer 小阳春
drought 干旱

比较简单:
EMBASSY OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA IN THE KINGDOM OF DENMARK 网站上的

China has a marked continental monsoonal climate characterized by great variety. Northerly winds prevail in winter, while southerly winds reign in summer. The four seasons are quite distinct. The rainy season coincides with the hot season. From September to April the following year, the dry and cold winter monsoons from Siberia and Mongolia in the north gradually become weak as they reach the southern part of the country, resulting in cold and dry winters and great differences in temperature. The summer monsoons last from April to September.

The warm and moist summer monsoons from the oceans bring abundant rainfall and high temperatures, with little difference in temperature between the south and the north. China’s complex and varied climate results in a great variety of temperature belts, and dry and moist zones. In terms of temperature, the nation can be sectored from south to north into equatorial, tropical, sub-tropical, warm-temperate, temperate, and cold-temperate zones; in terms of moisture, it can be sectored from southeast to northwest into humid (32 percent of land area), semi-humid (15 percent), semi-arid (22 percent) and arid zones (31 percent).