myeclipse 6.0 注册码:屈原介绍 英文版

屈原虽事楚怀王，却屡遭排挤，怀王死后又因顷襄王听信谗言而被流放，最终投汨罗江而死。屈原是中国最伟大的浪漫主义诗人之一，也是我国已知最早的著名诗人，世界文化名人。代表作品有《离骚》《九歌》等。
Qu Yuan things grandson, has been repeatedly excluded, because after the death of the King of Chu King Xiang listen to calumny and are exiled, and ultimately die cast Miluo River. Qu Yuan is China's greatest Romantic poet, is one of China's earliest known poet, Shijiewenhua celebrities.Representative works are "Lament," "Nine Songs" and so on.

　　Qu Yuan

　　离骚 Nine songs

　　Qu Yuan (approximately first 340 ~ approximately previous 278 years), when Warring States Chu country statesmen, our country's big poets. Unevenness, character original, also from the cloud famous regular, the character works, family background Chu country aristocrat. Initially assists the bosom king, is the excessively leftist person, official in charge of the three estates. Advocated the Changming law, lifts virtuous giving energy, east association 齐国, west anti- strong Qin. Because suffers the expensive clan nephews to be blue (bosom Wang Youdi), after south Zheng Xiu calumniates noes longer in office. Just now assists when the king sends into exile, latter because of the Chu country political corruption, the country all ying breaks through for the Qin soldier, then throws Miluo river but to die. Does "离骚", "Nine Chapters" and so on, stated repeatedly his politics advocated, the exposition reactionary aristocrat stupid is decayed, removes the capable all sorts of crimes. He in the absorption folk literature art nutrition foundation, creates lisao style this new form, by the exquisite language, the rich imagination, the dissolve myth fable, portrays the bright image, the rich positive romanticism spirit, affects very in a big way to the later generation. "Han History Literary arts Will" the description "Qu Yuan Bestows on" 25, its book for a long time is lost, the descendant sees the Qu Yuan work, all stems from "Chu elegies" which Liu Xiang edits.

　　屈 原

　　离骚 九歌

　　屈原(约前340～约前278年)，战国时楚国政治家，我国的大诗人。名平，字原，又自云名正则，字灵均，出身楚国贵族。初辅佐怀王，做过左徒、三闾大夫。主张彰明法度，举贤授能，东联齐国，西抗强秦。因遭贵族子兰(怀王幼弟)，南后郑袖谗害去职。顷襄王时被放逐，后因楚国政治腐败，国都郢为秦兵攻破，遂投汨罗江而死。所作《离骚》，《九章》等篇，反复陈述他的政治主张，揭露反动贵族昏庸腐朽、排除贤能的种种罪行。他在吸收民间文学艺术营养的基础上，创造出骚体这一新形式，以优美的语言，丰富的想象，溶化神话传说，塑造出鲜明的形象，富有积极的浪漫主义精神，对后世影响很大。《汉书·艺文志》著录《屈原赋》二十五篇，其书久佚，后代所见屈原作品，皆出自刘向所辑的《楚辞》。

Qu Yuan (about before 304 - 278 years ago)

战国末期楚国人,杰出的政治家和爱国诗人.名平,字原.楚武王熊通之子屈瑕的后代.丹阳(今湖北秭归)人. Chu late Warring States Period, outstanding politician and patriotic poet. Civilians, the original word. Chu Wu Yu-Xiong son flexor blemish for future generations. Danyang (this Zigui in Hubei Province) people.

屈原是我国第一位伟大的爱国主义诗人,他开创了诗歌从集体歌唱转变为个人独立创作的新纪元,是我国积极浪漫主义诗歌传统的奠基人,"世界四大文化名人"(另有波兰的哥白尼、英国的莎士比亚、意大利的但丁)之一. Qu Yuan was one of China's first great poet of patriotism, he created a poetry from the collective singing into a new era of creative personal independence, China is actively traditional founder of Romantic poetry, "the world's four major cultural celebrities" (otherwise Poland Copernicus, the British Shakespeare, Italy the Dante) one.

屈原一生经历楚威王,楚怀王, Qu Yuan's experiences Chu-wei Wang, King,
顷襄王三个时期,而主要活动在楚 Hectare entered three times, and the main activities in Chu
怀王时期.他对内辅佐怀王变法图 Huai WANG period. He Reform of domestic accessory huai WANG
强,对外积极主张联齐抗秦.后因 A strong advocate of positive external Qi Gang Qin. Due to
小人诬陷,被怀王疏远,并两次遭 The small-framed, was huai WANG alienation, and two were
放逐.第一次在怀王时期,被流放 Exile. Huai WANG in the first period, he was exiled
到汉北;第二次在顷襄王时期,被流放到沅,湘一带.最 Han to the North; In hectare entered the second period and was banished to the Yuan, Hunan area. Most
后,在无可奈何之际,他自沉汨罗江,以明其忠贞爱国的 Later, in a time when no alternative, since Shen Miluo River of his loyalty to the motherland.
的情怀. The sentiments.
屈原的作品有《离骚》,《天问》,《九歌〉,《九 Qu Yuan's works, "Li Sao", "Heaven", "Nine Songs>" 9
章〉,《招魂》等.大体说来,《离骚》,《天问》, Chapter> "spirits." Overall, "Li Sao", "Heaven",
《九歌》可以作为屈原作品三种类型的代表.《九章》 "Nine Songs" Qu Yuan's works can be used as three types of representatives. "IX"
与《离骚》类似,重在表现作者内心的情愫.《天问〉 "Lament" similar, focusing on the performance of the author inner sincerity. "Heaven>
是屈原根据神话,传说材料创作的诗篇,以问语一连向 Qu Yuan is the myth, legend creation of the poem, asked to language row
苍天提出了172个问题,涉及了天文,地理,文学,哲学 Heavens to the 172 issue involving the astronomy, geography, literature, philosophy
等许多领域,表现了诗人对传统观念的大胆怀疑和追求 , And many other fields, a performance poet on traditional concepts and the bold pursuit of suspected
真理的科学精神.《九歌》是楚国祭神乐曲,经屈原加 The truth of the scientific spirit. "Nine Songs" is the finest piece of Chu, and the Yuan
工润色而成,充满浓厚的生活气息. The refined form, a strong appreciation of life.
屈原是中国文学史上第一位伟大的爱国诗人.他的作 Qu Yuan was one of China's literary history of the great patriotic poet. For his
品开创了我国诗歌的浪漫主义传统.他的崇高精神和巍 Commodities created a tradition of Romantic poetry. His lofty spirit and Wei
巍人格千百年来感召和哺育着无数中华儿 .人民永远景 Wei personality to inspire thousands of numerous Chinese and nursing infants. People will always be King
仰他,热爱他.中国民间5月5端午节包粽子,赛龙舟的 Yang him, love him. Chinese Folk Festival-May 5 Ancients, the dragon-boat race
习俗就是源于对他的纪念. Customs is the origin of his Memorial.

屈原是中国文学史上第一位伟大的爱国诗人.是浪漫主义诗人的杰出代表.作为一位杰出的政治家和爱国志士,屈原爱祖国爱人民,坚持真理,宁死不屈的精神和他"可与日月争光"的巍巍人格,千百年来感召和哺育着无数中华儿女,尤其是当国家民族处于危难之际,这种精神的感召作用就更加明显.作为一个伟大的诗人,屈原的出现,不仅标志着中国诗歌进入了一个由集体歌唱到个人独创的新时代,而且他所开创的新诗体——楚辞,突破了《诗经》的表现形式,极大地丰富了诗歌的表现力,为中国古代的诗歌创作开辟了一片新天地.后人也因此将《楚辞》与《诗经》并称为"风,骚"."风,骚"是中国诗歌史上现实主义和浪漫主义两大优良传统的源头.同时,以屈原为代表的楚辞还影响到汉赋的形成. Qu Yuan was one of China's literary history of the great patriotic poet. Romantic poet is an outstanding representative. As an outstanding politician and patriotic Patriots, Qu Yuan love the motherland and the people, upholding truth and the spirit and to submit his "Sun and the Moon and brought glory to" Towering personality, inspiring thousands of years and feeding the countless sons and daughters of China, especially when the nation is in danger, this spirit of moving on the more visible role. as a great poet, Qu Yuan the emergence of Chinese poetry not only marks the beginning of a collective singing from the colleagues in the new era, and he created by the new Poetry - Songs of the South, breaking the "Book of Songs" manifestations, greatly enriching the performance of poetry, the Poetry of Ancient China opened up a new horizon. successors will therefore "Songs of the South" and "The Book of Songs" and called "Wind, showmanship." "Wind, show" Poetry is the history of realism and romanticism two fine traditions sources. Meanwhile, a representative of Qu Yuan Chu also affects the formation of Han Fu.

In the history of China, Qu Yuan is a most people admire and love poet. According to "Qi added harmonic mind" and "Geography of the Sui Dynasty" set, Qu Yuan May 5 for the Lunar Jiang himself. Chinese Folk Festival May 5 packet Ancients, dragon-boat race on the custom of people from the right to commemorate Qu Yuan M , Qu Yuan was also classified as the world "four celebrity culture," one by the World Peace Council and the people of the world the solemn commemoration

Qu-yuan was born around two thousand years ago in China.The emperor always took his advice.However,the emperor died and the new emperor didn't likelistening Qu-yuan.Qu-yuan finally lost his job.
Qu-yuan was good at writing poems.He became a famous poet.But he was always sad because the new emperor didn't take his advice and the country losta battle.
Qu-yuan jumped into a river and lost his life.Nowadays,people eat rice dumplings and have Dragon Boat races to celebrate this festival.
(注:好不容易重打的字,因为第一次压错键了!~~~这是我上学期英语作业本里的题,我可是翻箱子翻出来的!!!)

Bend primary ( 278 before 339 - pact before making an appointment with )

China Warring States last phase Chu Guoren, poet of outstanding statesman with
loves one's country. The name is flat, and the word is primary. The offspring
of Chu Wu king bear expert young Qu Xia. Person in Danyang ( modern Hubei
Province Zi returns ).
The all one's life is bent going through Chu Wei king in primary all one's
life and cherishes king and assists just in three particular periods king, and
chiefly moves about in Chu Huai king particular period. This particular period
is being the eve that China soon realized the great unification, but "
horizontal Qin Dynasty emperor indulges Chu king ". The reason class origin
noble is bent, it is again bright in ruling in a confused state of mind, being
skilled in the use of words, so one's early years receive the beinging
specially fond of and trust unduly of Chu Huai king deeply, and the place is
the left side on foot and three gate of an alley doctors. Qu Yuanwei realizes
the unified great cause of Chu country, and the internal bosom Wang Bianfa
positively assisting a ruler in governing a country schemes strong(ly), and
the external resolutely view allies oneself with Qi Kangqin, and makes the
Chu country appear a country Fu Bingqiang and impressive strength once to
shake the aspect of dukes and princes. But sharp-pointed contradiction
occurred in the rotten noble group of Qu Yuanyu Chu country on owing to
included the politics diplomacy, and owing to the envy of person such as
doctor Shangguan etc, bends primary calumny suffering a group of mean people
later and drifting apart of Chu Huai king.

Picture

Cherishes inveigles Huai king, causes neat and smart breaks off a friendship.
Cherishing king after being deceived flies into a rage from shame, and two
degrees are dispatched troops to the Qin Dynasty, and all suffer the crushing
defeat. The neat and smart old friendship is rebuild in the neat country so
bending previously to receive orders to serve as an envoy abroad. The apparatus
is opened again one of by Qin Zhichu in the here, and disintegrates the
activity of neat and smart alliance, and makes the neat and smart alliance
fail to succeed. Cherishes king 24 years, the bosom of the Qin Dynasty was
thoroughly thrown in in the Chu country in the alliance of Qin Chuhuang sour
jujube.
Bends was previously also expelled the capital of the ancient state of Chu
all, it is northern to arrive the Han Dynasty.
Cherishes king 30 years, and bend primary recovery capital of the ancient
state of Chu all. Qin Yuehuai Wang Wuguan met the same year, and king in bosom
satisfies to be detained by the Qin Dynasty, and finally dies in a strange
land the Qin Dynasty country;
Between continuing to put into effect surrendering the policy after assisting
king to ascend the throne just, and bends previously being expelled the
capital of the ancient state of Chu all once more, and banishes south of the
River, and passes through many hands or places to wander about as a refugee or
vagrant in the river flowing from Guizhou Province through Hunan into Dongting
Lake and two water in the Xiang. Assists just king 21 years ( preceding 278
), the capital of the ancient state of Chu will be risen to make a breakthrough
all in vain in the Qin Dynasty, and bends primary difficult Ai of grief and
indignation, and downs oneself Mi Luo Jiang then, and it is ideal that with
the body to be buried alive with the dead intimate(ly) political.
The creation bends that primary works count " from disturbing ", " asks in
the sky " and " nine songs " ( 11 pieces ) and " nine chapters " ( 9 pieces )
and " calling back the spirit of the dead ", 23 pieces altogether. In addition,
whether or not pieces of writing such as " choosing a dwelling-place " and
" an old fisherman " etc previously by bends are done, and still there is
the dispute in the academic circles. Among them, " from disturbing " is
bending primary representative work, the political lyric poetry of a romanticism
that also is the longest on China ancient times history of literature. In
order to ask the language put forward 172 questions to the sky to the peculiar
poems that " asks in the sky " is rare in ancient and modern times in a row
to it, and involved many domains such as astronomy, geographical features of
a place, literature and philosophy etc, and showed the bold science spirit to
doubt and seeks truth to the tradition concept of poet. One set that " nine
songs " is processes on the foundation holding a memorial ceremony for the
song among the people and becomes holds a memorial ceremony for god's music
and songs, and created the image of a large number of god in the poetry, and
is mostly person god love song.

Hubei Province Zi returns and bends primary Ci

Bending primary works is that he persists in " America politics " ideal,
faithful record waged struggle with the rotten Chu country noble group. His "
America politics " ideal show is in the works, exactly " lifting virtuous and
able(ly) and awards can Xi, follows the carpenter's line marker and not not
quite " ( " from disturbing " ). Being not dividing expensive and inexpensive(ly),
the handle genuinely has the person of ability to select up and administers
the nation to so-called " lifting the virtuous and able ability awarding ",
and opposes hereditary official's inheritant fortune, and places restrictions
on the monopoly to the power and position of past noble. He still with slave
teach's theory and the butcher Lv Wang and small retailer the would rather
relative history deed serve as the example, and explained to be regardless of
reasonable nature that the status selected person of ability. So-called, is
namely honest and enlightened law, law not A Gui, Xian Zhis past noble all
sorts of privileges.
Bending primary " America politics " ideal reflects he and sharply opposing of
rotten noble group of Chu country and his force, and expressed the progressive
requirement that he abolished the misgovernment, and to save the homeland
exactly in peril to his final purpose, and makes the Chu country walk the
prosperous and strong road. The person who is mutually related with this, and
bends that primary works still expose the political dark of Chu country
profoundly and the Chu country noble group rotten and the fatuous of Chu king,
showed he persists in " America politics " ideal and persists in the high
moral principle, though the struggle spirit of " nine dies and does not still
regret "; The determination of his homeland Yu being concerned about one's
country and one's people to worry about the people and loves one's country to
like the people and the pledge one's devotion dedication showed at the same
time.
Being slandered though bending previously to be dredged, even is banished, and
he rise and fall from beginning to end with the homeland and sufferings of
the people are the thought, and hopes that Chu king quickly and completely(ly)
realizes one's error and show repentance, and goes all out to make the country
strong, and do resurgence main. He knows perfectly well loyal and steadfast(ly)
upright can recruit the disaster, but from beginning to end " bearing and can
not give up also ";
He knows perfectly well is being faced with various danger himself, and times
" usefulness is entered by the Chu material " can go the other country and
seek the wayout completely, but he but would not leave one step in Chu country
from beginning to end. Show him to the infinite loyalty of homeland and the
personality and will of his " can win honour for " with the life.
Bending primary works was full of positive romanticism spirit. Among the mood
of a literary work or a work of art that his chiefly showed is the imagination
warmly seeking to melt the art that he will be to the ideal and magical.
If " from disturbing " writes his faces heavy China afterwards imperial wind
of old diction and the line, he Kou's heavenly palace first, emperor closes
Men Buna by the palace gate; He again under begs Yi woman, and Yi woman is
not by chance there; His tranquil imperial concubine of the direction in which
it has gone pays court to, and tranquil imperial concubine is but rude to
him; He desirs Jian Di and two Yao, and suffers from again not having good
matchmaker to go to lead to news. That this kind of illusion that ground is
gone into in the Heaven reflects with seeking bends previously to strenuously
seeking of ideal in reality. In addition like " nine songs " and " asks in
the sky " etc still adopt that a large number of mythology and the history
they say to the source material that his is imagined that it is bold and
enriching, ancient and modern times is very rare.
In addition, bends primary works still with a series of than prevails the
skill comes to express one's feelings to express one's ideas. Like his noble
and unsullied with fresh flowers and vanilla come to compare moral conduct man
of noble character; Crafty and fawning or the makes a political recantation
small man of metaphor with smelly thing and Xiao Ai; In order to wear the
moral character accomplishment that the vanilla comes to symbolize poet.
This kind " vanilla beautiful woman " than prevailing the skill, makes the
loyal traitor in the reality and the U.S.A is ugly and the good and evil forms
the bright contrast, and gave rise to concise and comprehensive(ly) and the
artistic effect that the words come to an end, but the meaning is inexhaustible.
To bend primary works uneven in disorderly profusion and nimble changeable in
form; Adopting a large number of Chus ground dialect on the language, the
utmost point is rich in the breath in native soil; His dialect local, colloquial
expressions is mostly passed and is extractd and purify, and the flowery
language is magnificent, and the utmost point is rich in show power to the
vivid appearance.
It previously is that the poet great is loved one's country by last first of
Chinese history of literature that the influence is bent. Is the outstanding
representative of romanticism poet. And loving one's country the person of
ideals and integrity as an outstanding statesman, the personality of the
homeland Qu Yuanai sweetheart people's and persists in truth, spirit and he
that rathers die than submit was impelled and is being fed innumerable China
sons and daughters in 1100, and particularly is in the danger and disaster
point when the nation nation, and it is clear that the effect is impelled to
this kind of spirit.