电视亮剑主要讲什么:把句子改写成非谓语动词形式

来源:百度文库 编辑:高考问答 时间:2024/04/30 22:44:35
Sir John is the founder of the Sanger Institute in Cambridge,( which was set up in 1992 to get further understanding of the human genome).
把括号中的句改为非谓语动词形式___________________________________________________.

可以这样改:
Sir John is the founder of the Sanger Institute in Cambridge (being) set up in 1992 to get further understanding of the human genome.

大意:约翰先生(爵士)是剑桥桑格学会的创始人,该学会是建于1992年对人类基因组进行深入的了解的.

此处桑格学会是被建立,所以应该用被动.

另外,关于"非谓语动词形式",请参考下面的笔记.

在句子中充当除谓语以外的句子成分的动词形式叫做非谓语动词。非谓语动词分为三种形式:不定式,动名词,和分词(分词包括现在分词和过去分词)。

1)不定式
时态\语态 主动 被动
一般式 to do to be done
完成式 to have done to have been done

2)动名词
时态\语态 主动 被动
一般式 doing being done
完成式 having done having been done

3)分词
时态\语态 主动 被动
一般式 doing being done
完成式 having done having been done

否定形式: not +不定式, not + 动名词, not + 现在分词

setting up in 1992 to get further understanding of the human genome
ps:去前面的逗号,in Cambridge放句末

这样也行吧。Sir John is the founder of the Sanger Institute in Cambridge, set up in 1992 to get further understanding of the human genome.