为什么一直怀不了孕:谁知道"have"和"own"用法有何不同???

来源:百度文库 编辑:高考问答 时间:2024/04/28 03:41:31
分数20!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

v.aux.
1. (加过去分词,构成完成时态)已经;曾经
They haven't finished the job yet.
他们尚未完成该项工作。
2. (用于虚拟语气,表示与过去事实相反的假设)(假如那时)...的话
She might have come if she hadn't been so busy.
当时若不是那么忙,她是可能来的。
vt.
1. 有,拥有[W]
This coat has no pockets.
这件衣服没有口袋。
2. 怀有,持有[W]
Many people have doubts about the new project.
许多人对这项新工程有怀疑。
3. 体验;经验;患[W]
We had a wonderful time on the beach.
我们在海滩上玩得好极了。
4. 拿;得到,取得[W]
We gave him a present, but he wouldn't have it.
我们给他一件礼物,但他不肯接受。
5. 进行,从事(某事)
The manager is having a meeting.
经理正在开会。
6. 吃;喝;吸(烟)
They had their lunch in a cafeteria.
他们在一家自助餐厅吃了午饭。
Have a cup of coffee, please.
请喝杯咖啡。
7. 邀请(某人),招待[O]
We had some guests for dinner last night.
我们昨晚请了几位客人吃饭。
8. (用于否定句中)容忍;允许[O4]
I won't have anyone smoking in here.
我不容许任何人在这里抽烟。
9. 生得,生育
My wife is going to have a baby.
我妻子快要生孩子了。
10. 使,让;招致[O7][O8]
Pa's had his hands burned.
爸的手给烫伤了。
I've had the stove lighted.
我已经让人把炉子点着了。
11. 要;叫;使[O3][O4]
I'll be proud to have you read it.
你肯读它我会感到骄傲的。
12. 必须,不得不[+to-v]
I have to go right now.
我马上得走。
13. 【俚】哄骗,欺骗[H]
They were had in that deal.
他们在那笔生意上受了骗。
14. 明白,懂得[W]
I guess I have your ideas.
我想我明白你的意思。
n.
1. 富人;富国[the P]
The gap between the haves and the have-nots is widening.
贫富之间的差距在扩大。

a.
1. 自己的
I saw the whole accident with my own eyes.
我亲眼看到这次事故的全过程。
2. 特有的
vt.[W]
1. 有,拥有
He owns three cars.
他有三辆汽车。
2. 承认[+(that)]
She owned that she had neglected her duty.
她承认自己玩忽职守。
vi.
1. 承认[(+to)]
She owned to having known about it.
她承认早已知道此事。

给你简单分析一下:

"have"和"own"都可表示"拥有"的意思,但用法意义上有一些区别(别的词义我们这里不讨论):

*have的"拥有",多指"持有,存在".

the table has four leg.桌子有四条腿.
they have five cars.

*own的"拥有",多指"所有,具有所有权",其主语多指人(也可以是拟人化的动物/物品).
Who owns this house?
谁拥有这幢房子?

所以说,我们一般不会说:the table owns four leg.
一定要这样说,也可以,但象是给桌子赋予了人的意识,它"拥有"4条腿.

这样说,楼主能理解么.(这两个词其他的意思,我就不说了,也没什么可比性,且楼上将词典COPY的很全,你也可以看看,呵呵)

v.aux.
1. (加过去分词,构成完成时态)已经;曾经
They haven't finished the job yet.
他们尚未完成该项工作。
2. (用于虚拟语气,表示与过去事实相反的假设)(假如那时)...的话
She might have come if she hadn't been so busy.
当时若不是那么忙,她是可能来的。
vt.
1. 有,拥有[W]
This coat has no pockets.
这件衣服没有口袋。
2. 怀有,持有[W]
Many people have doubts about the new project.
许多人对这项新工程有怀疑。
3. 体验;经验;患[W]
We had a wonderful time on the beach.
我们在海滩上玩得好极了。
4. 拿;得到,取得[W]
We gave him a present, but he wouldn't have it.
我们给他一件礼物,但他不肯接受。
5. 进行,从事(某事)
The manager is having a meeting.
经理正在开会。
6. 吃;喝;吸(烟)
They had their lunch in a cafeteria.
他们在一家自助餐厅吃了午饭。
Have a cup of coffee, please.
请喝杯咖啡。
7. 邀请(某人),招待[O]
We had some guests for dinner last night.
我们昨晚请了几位客人吃饭。
8. (用于否定句中)容忍;允许[O4]
I won't have anyone smoking in here.
我不容许任何人在这里抽烟。
9. 生得,生育
My wife is going to have a baby.
我妻子快要生孩子了。
10. 使,让;招致[O7][O8]
Pa's had his hands burned.
爸的手给烫伤了。
I've had the stove lighted.
我已经让人把炉子点着了。
11. 要;叫;使[O3][O4]
I'll be proud to have you read it.
你肯读它我会感到骄傲的。
12. 必须,不得不[+to-v]
I have to go right now.
我马上得走。
13. 【俚】哄骗,欺骗[H]
They were had in that deal.
他们在那笔生意上受了骗。
14. 明白,懂得[W]
I guess I have your ideas.
我想我明白你的意思。
n.
1. 富人;富国[the P]
The gap between the haves and the have-nots is widening.
贫富之间的差距在扩大。

a.
1. 自己的
I saw the whole accident with my own eyes.
我亲眼看到这次事故的全过程。
2. 特有的
vt.[W]
1. 有,拥有
He owns three cars.
他有三辆汽车。
2. 承认[+(that)]
She owned that she had neglected her duty.
她承认自己玩忽职守。
vi.
1. 承认[(+to)]
She owned to having known about it.
她承认早已知道此事。

have表示一般状况下的拥有,没有特殊含义
own也当拥有讲,但特指某物归主语所有,不被其他事物共有,也可以理解为所有权归主语.

i have nothing more to say.