呛上邪佞王txt网盘:这句感叹句有无问题,为什么

来源:百度文库 编辑:高考问答 时间:2024/04/28 05:05:36
how pleasant a surprise you gave us!
我觉得应该是 how pleasant a surprise you gave us was!

我觉得是不对的。
感叹句的基本形式是:
how+adj+主语something+谓语
what+a/an+adj+主语something+(she/he/it+再加谓语)括号部分可省。
例:How beautiful she is !
How beautiful the girl is!
What a beautiful girl (she is)!
所以How pleasant a surprise you gave us .是不对的。因为在这句话中,you gave us 是做a surprise 的定语,因此在分析结构的时候我们可以先不看。那么这句就是How pleasant a surpise.从结构上讲,它是错的,正确的句子应该是How pleasant a surprise you gave us was !或者是What a pleasant surprise you gave us (it was )!后者更常用,也比较不会出错。

有!
根据你这句话的意思,应该是要表达“你带给我们的这个惊喜真让人高兴”吧?
那应改为:
How pleasant we are that you gave us a surprise.
如果你要表达的意思是“你给我们带来了令人惊喜的快乐”
应改为:
What a surprise pleasant you gave us!

两者表达有点不同,前者强调“因为。。我们很快乐”
后者强调的是“这是一种带有惊喜性质的快乐”。

至于为什么这样改:
第一句是: How + 形容词+主语+谓语 结构。(that 引导从句起修饰作用)
第二句是: What+名词+主语+谓语+间接宾语。(what+名词相当于名词性从句作gave的直接宾语)

没错的, 不过个人认为: What a pleasant surprise you gave us! 较好.

补充那个文法上有问题.

感叹句
how修饰形容词
What修饰名词
都表示强调
how pleasant a surprise you gave us!
What a pleasant surprise (that) you have us!
that引导丛句,可以省略。

how pleasant a surprise you gave us!

What a pleasant suiprise that you gave us!

how a pleasant a surprise you gave us!
句型 how a +adj.+n.+主+谓+其他