梁植我是演说家总决赛:Could u answer?

来源:百度文库 编辑:高考问答 时间:2024/05/06 04:33:18
langue and parole, competence and performance, linguistics potential and actual linguistic behaviour
What is the difference between each group?

拼写不同
其他的你去查字典啊

语言和言语,能力和执行,语言学的潜力和从实际出发的行动
每一组织间有什么不同的

试着也来讨论 语言学中
langue and parole, competence and performance, linguistics potential and actual linguistic behaviour
每组的区别

1

langue n. [语]语言(与parole[言语]相对)
La langue denotes the abstract systematic principles of a language, without which no meaningful utterance (parole) would be possible.

langue指一种语言抽象的系统法则。

如果没有langue的话,毫无意义的说话方式就会成为可能。(说话方式,言语:parole)

以上参考 语言学资料

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2

COMPETENCE [名词: uncountable不可数]
~ to do sth [用法]
(of a course, a judge, etc) legal authority
意义:很多,如“能力”等。一个意义是“法律权威,权限”

example:[用法举例]
matters within/(beyond) the competence of the court (that is to say)==> ones that it can/(cannot) legally deal with.
法院权限以内/(以外)的事,法院依法能/(不能)解决的事。

PERFORMANCE [名词: singular单数]
process or manner of doing (a piece of work, something one is ordered to do, someting one has agreed to do)
意义:很多,如“表演”等。一个意义是“执行/履行”

example:[用法举例] faithful in the performance of his duties履行职责,忠于职守。
(see--> peform a task/duty/miracle )完成任务/履行职责/制造奇迹

(出处《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》)

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3

LINGUISTICS POTENTIAL
Due to LINGUISTICS POTENTIAL, sentences lead people to seeking meaning of words.

ACTUAL LINGUISTIC BEHAVIOR
If someone is studying ACTUAL LINGUISTIC BEHAVIOR, he has to find 'difference' and dominance as explanations of it.

《linguistic potential and actual linguistic behavior》(M.A.K. Halliday) is a book recommended as textbook in some linguistic faculties of Chinese universities.

《linguistic potential and actual linguistic behavior》实际上是一本由M.A.K. Halliday 编写的语言学图书,被一些大学选作教科书。

而具体的解释,书中有详尽的答案。

YOU CAN CONSULT SOME BOOKS ABOUT LINGUISTICS

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