牙龈肿痛好几天了:(急!!!)请各位翻译高手帮个忙.帮忙翻译以下的有关广告的英文段落.

来源:百度文库 编辑:高考问答 时间:2024/04/29 22:43:50
(尽可能的详细,准确,最好一句一句翻译,拜托了)
第一部分:
Components of clutter

This raises the question: What other ads does a particular brand compete with? In the broadest sense it competes with all other ads-even those not in the same product category。This is known as the general level of on-air clutter and any ad has to break through it。This general level of clutter is relatively constant,at least in the short term.However,it has tended to grow over the long term not only because of more time given to ads but also because of an increase in the use of shorter-length commercials.Shorter-length commercials boost the total number of commercials on air and thus the number that people see in any given time period,and increases the general impression that there is more advertising overall.
As well as the general level of clutter there is,even more importantly,category clutter.The ad in question competes with other ads in the same product category.This is called category clutter ,and this does vary from week to week.
What may be surprising to many readers is that the ad also competes with any other ads for the same brand that may be aired in the same week.That is,multiple but similar advertising executions for the same brand frequently compete among themselves and can set up interference effects that impede their individual effectiveness(especially with low-involved audiences).

Components of clutter
广告竞争的组成(个人觉得clutter用“混乱”不容易理解所以翻译为“竞争”)

This raises the question: What other ads does a particular brand compete with?
这就带来一个疑问:某一品牌的广告究竟和其他什么样的广告相互竞争呢?

In the broadest sense it competes with all other ads-even those not in the same product category。
从广义说,它与其他所有广告包括不同种类商品之间的广告都有竞争。

This is known as the general level of on-air clutter and any ad has to break through it。
正在播出的所有广告之间的竞争叫做综合竞争(全面竞争),所有广告都不得不参与其中。

This general level of clutter is relatively constant,at least in the short term.
综合竞争在短期内看不出多少优劣。

However,it has tended to grow over the long term not only because of more time given to ads but also because of an increase in the use of shorter-length commercials.
但从长期讲会产生变化,这不仅因为广告播出的时间长了,还因为短广告使用的增多。

Shorter-length commercials boost the total number of commercials on air and thus the number that people see in any given time period,and increases the general impression that there is more advertising overall.
短广告增加了播出广告的次数,使观众在同一时间内看到更多数量的广告,并形成此类广告更多的印象。

As well as the general level of clutter there is,even more importantly,category clutter.
同综合竞争一样,甚至更为重要一些,这就是同类竞争。

The ad in question competes with other ads in the same product category.This is called category clutter ,and this does vary from week to week.
同类商品广告之间的竞争称做同类竞争。这类竞争最为激烈(刚才文章说到广告的播出是按week算的,vary from week to week表示此种竞争每一周都有诸多变化,所以意译为竞争激烈)。

What may be surprising to many readers is that the ad also competes with any other ads for the same brand that may be aired in the same week.
可能令许多读者吃惊的是,相同时间段播出的同一商品多个不同广告之间也存在竞争。

That is,multiple but similar advertising executions for the same brand frequently compete among themselves and can set up interference effects that impede their individual effectiveness(especially with low-involved audiences).
也就是,同品牌多个相似的广告也会经常竞争,产生干扰影响,削弱各自广告的效果(特别对于分辨力差的观众)

混杂的成份

这举起疑问: 什么其他的广告做特别的商标竞争由于? 最广义而言它以所有的其他广告竞争-平坦的那些不在相同的产品种类。中这即是一般水平的在-之上空气弄乱,而且任何的广告必须突破它。 , 一般水平的混杂是相对地持续的,至少在短 term.However 中,它已经容易变过了长期不只有因为给广告的较多时间但是也因为比较短-长度商业广告的使用的增加。比较短-长度商业广告在空气上提高商业广告的总数和如此人们在任何的给予时间时期中见到,而且增加一般的印象那里更广告的数字全部的。
像一般水平的混杂一样的好有,更重要地,种类弄乱。疑问的广告在相同的产品种类中有其他的广告竞争。这叫做种类混杂,而且这确实从星期变化到星期。
可能对许多读者是令人惊讶的是广告为可能在同一个星期内被晾干制的相同的商标也以任何其他的广告竞争。那是,多样的但是相似的广告实行对于相同的商标时常在他们自己之中竞争和能建立妨碍他们的个别效力的冲突效果。 (尤其和低有关的听众)

这举起问题: 其他的广告所做的特别商标竞争由于?在最宽广的感觉中它在相同的产品种类中不由于所有的其他广告- 平坦的竞争那些这是即是一般的水平在- 之上空气混杂和任何的广告必须突破它这个一般的水平混杂是相对地的。不变的, 至少以短 口吻,它在长期以来已经有某种的倾向生长不但因为较多的给时间到广告而且因为比较短- 长度的使用增加商业。。比较短- 长度商业的推进总数商业的在空气上和如此人们在任何的给予时间中时期, 而且增加一般的印象以有的数字更广告的全部。
和一般水平的混杂那里甚至更重要地,是种类混杂。问题的广告以相同的产品种类的其他广告竞争。这叫做种类混杂,而且这从星期变化到星期。
可能是的令人惊讶的对许多读者是广告为可能在相同的星期内被晾干制的相同商标也以任何其他的广告竞争。那是,多样的但是相似的广告实行在他们自己之中为相同的商标时常竞争和能建立冲突妨碍他们的个别效力的效果。 (尤其和低积极参与的听众)
专业翻译

混乱度的构成成分

提出问题: 一个特殊品牌与哪些别的广告竞争?最广义上讲,与所有其他广告竞争--甚至那些非同类产品(广告)。这是众所周知的混乱度的一般水平,并且任何广告不得不打破这一规律。这个混乱度的一般水平至少在短期内是相对恒定的。然而,长期来看它趋向于增大,不仅是因为广告上投入时间更多,也因为小型贸易的增长。短期贸易增加了贸易总量,并且因此(增加了)人们在给定时间段内看到的贸易量,并且加深了对全部广告的总的印象。
如果混乱度的一般水平,甚至还有更重要的“混乱度”分类。同类产品的广告竞争问题,叫做“混乱的种类”,每周都在变化。
令许多读者奇怪的是,同一品牌的广告之间也相互竞争,并且可以在同一周内衡量。也就是说,同一品牌的多样化的但是类似的广告之间频繁竞争,能产生干扰效应,并且阻碍他们各自的(宣传)效果(尤其是不太挑剔的观众们)。

Components of clutter
混乱因素

This raises the question: What other ads does a particular brand compete with?
这提出了一个问题:某种品牌究竟跟哪些其他的广告竞争呢?

In the broadest sense it competes with all other ads-even those not in the same product category。
广义上它跟所有的广告竞争-包括那些不是同类型的产品的广告。

This is known as the general level of on-air clutter and any ad has to break through it。
这就是一般水平的播出混乱, 所有的广告都要突破这点。

This general level of clutter is relatively constant,at least in the short term.
这个一般水平的混乱相对稳定, 至少在短期内。

However,it has tended to grow over the long term not only because of more time given to ads but also because of an increase in the use of shorter-length commercials.
可是, 这往往也有长期影响, 不只是因为用于广告播出的时间长了, 也由于短广告使用的增加。

Shorter-length commercials boost the total number of commercials on air and thus the number that people see in any given time period,and increases the general impression that there is more advertising overall.

短广告使得播出的广告总数增加, 也就是在某个特定时间段内人们看到的广告数(增加), 使得人们更普遍认为总体上有更多的广告。

As well as the general level of clutter there is,even more importantly,category clutter.
除了一般水平的混乱, 还有更重要的,类别混乱。

The ad in question competes with other ads in the same product category.This is called category clutter ,and this does vary from week to week.
正在讨论的某个广告跟其他同类广告竞争。 这称为类别混乱, 这确实随时间而改变。

What may be surprising to many readers is that the ad also competes with any other ads for the same brand that may be aired in the same week.
可能令很多读者惊讶的是, 广告也跟同一周内可能播出的同一牌子的其他广告竞争。

That is,multiple but similar advertising executions for the same brand frequently compete among themselves and can set up interference effects that impede their individual effectiveness(especially with low-involved audiences).
也是说, 同个牌子多个类似的广告制作经常会相互竞争,引起干扰效果,阻饶单个广告的效果(特别是那些不是很用心的观众)。