珍珠鲍干怎么吃:STAND语法

stand
[stAnd]
n.
停止, 抵抗的状态, 立场, 立足点, 看台, 架子, 台
v.
站, 立, 站起, (使)竖立, (使)位于, 维持不变, 持久, 经受

stand
stand
AHD:[st²nd]
D.J.[st#nd]
K.K.[st#nd]
v.（动词）
stood[st‹d] stand.ing， stands
v.intr.（不及物动词）
To rise to an upright position on the feet.
站起来
To assume or maintain an upright position as specified:
立正：
stand straight; stand to one side.
直立；站立在一边
To maintain an upright position on the feet.
竖直地站着
To maintain an upright or vertical position on a base or support:
在一个台基或者支撑物上竖直地站着：
The urn stands on a pedestal.
竖立在基石上的瓮缸
To be placed or situated:
被放置或者位于：
The building stands at the corner.
那座大楼位于拐角处
To remain stable, upright, or intact:
保持稳定，竖立或者纯洁：
The old school still stands.
那所古老的学校依然保持不变
To remain valid, effective, or unaltered:
保持有效或者没变的：
The agreement stands.
合同有效
To be or show a specified figure or amount:
测得特定数值或者数量：
The balance stands at $500.
差额有五百美元
To measure a specified height when in an upright position:
测量：测特定高度：
stands six feet tall.
六英尺高
To take up or maintain a specified position, altitude, or course:
保持特定的位置，姿势或轨道：
He stands on his earlier offer. We will stand firm.
他遵守以前的承诺，我们要坚决
To be in a position of possible gain or loss:
处于一种可能得到或失去的状态：
She stands to make a fortune.
他立在命运的路口
To be in a specified state or condition:
处于一种特定的状态或条件：
I stand corrected. We stand in awe of the view.
我是正确的，我们对那场景都很害怕
To exist in a particular form:
以一种特定方式存在：
Send the message as it now stands.
就象现在这个样子把这条消息发出去
To be at a specified level on or as if on a scale:
位于一种特定水平或者程度：
stands third in her class; stands high in reputation.
她在班里排第三；名声很高
To come to a stop; remain motionless.
停止；保持不动
To remain stationary or inactive:
保持不动或不活泼：
The car stood in the garage all winter.
整个冬天汽车一直停在车库里没动
To remain without flowing or being disturbed; be or become stagnant.
没有流动或者没有被扰乱；停滞不动
Nautical To take or hold a particular course or direction:
【航海】 保持特定的航向：
a ship standing to windward.
朝着风向航行的航
To be available as a sire. Used of horses.
可作种马，用于马
Chiefly British To be a candidate for public office.
【多用于英国】 充当侯选人
v.tr.（及物动词）
To cause to stand; place upright.
使站立；直立放置
To engage in or encounter:
从事或者遭遇：
stand battle.
参战
To resist successfully; withstand:
成功地抵御；抵抗：
stand the test of time; will not stand close examination.
经受时间考验；抵抗不住闭卷考试
To put up with patiently or resolutely; bear:
耐心地或坚决地跟上；忍受：
can't stand the heat.See Synonyms at bear 1
忍受不了高炎热参见 bear1
To submit to or undergo:
屈服于，遭受：
stand trial.
上庭受审
To tolerate and benefit from:
容忍，益于：
I could stand a good night's sleep.
我受益于一夜好的睡眠
To perform the duty of:
承担责任：
stand guard.
承担保卫
Informal To treat (someone) or pay the cost of (food or drink):
【非正式用语】 请客或付（食物或饮料）的钱：
She stood him to a drink. We'll stand dinner.
她请他喝饮料，我们请他吃饭
n.（名词）
The act of standing.
站：站立
A ceasing of work or activity; a standstill or halt.
工作或者活动停止；静止或者停止
A stop on a performance tour.
巡回演出中停演
The place or station where a person stands.
一个人站的地方或者讲台
A booth, stall, or counter for the display of goods for sale.
售货的亭子，摊拉或者柜台
A parking space reserved for taxis.
停出租车的地方
A desperate or decisive effort at defense or resistance, as in a battle:
战争中拼命守卫或者抵抗：
made their stand at the river.
他们在河边进行了坚决抵抗
A position or an opinion one is prepared to uphold:
一个人准备支持的位置或者意见：
must take a stand on environmental issues.
必须在环境问题上表明立场
stands The bleachers at a playing field or stadium.
stands 运动场或体育馆中的露天梯座
Law A witness stand.
【法律】 证人席
A small rack, prop, or table for holding any of various articles:
用来放各种物什的小架子，支架或者桌子：
a music stand; a bedside stand.
音乐台子；床头柜
A group or growth of tall plants or trees:
高大植物或树的群丛：
a stand of pine.
一群松树

stand by
To be ready or available to act.
准备好或者能够行动
To wait for something, such as a broadcast, to resume.
等待（广播重新开始）
To remain uninvolved; refrain from acting:
不关心；不行动：
stood by and let him get away.
站在一边并让他逃脱
To remain loyal to; aid or support:
对…忠诚；帮助或者支持：
stands by her friends.
支持她的朋友
To keep or maintain:
保存或者维持：
stood by her decision.
坚持她的决心
stand down
Law To leave a witness stand.
【法律】 退出证人席
To withdraw, as from a political contest.
从政治争斗中退出来
To go off duty.
撤岗
stand for
To represent; symbolize.
代表；象征
To advocate or support:
倡导或者支持：
stands for freedom of the press.
倡导新闻的自由
To put up with; tolerate:
接受；容忍：
We will not stand for impertinent behavior.
我们不会容忍不礼貌的行为
stand in
To act as a stand-in.
站在…之中
stand off
To stay at a distance; remain apart or aloof.
与人不亲近；疏远
To put off; evade.
阻挡；避开
Nautical To maintain a course away from shore.
【航海】 不靠近海岸行驶
stand on
To be based on; depend on:
基于，依靠于：建立在…之上；依靠于：
The success of the project stands on management's support of it.
这顶工程的成功依赖于管理部门的支持
To insist on observance of:
坚持遵守：
stand on ceremony; stand on one's rights.
拘泥于形式，讲究排场；坚持某人的权利
stand out
To protrude; project.
伸出；耸出
To be conspicuous, distinctive, or prominent.
引人注目的，清晰地显出
To refuse compliance or maintain opposition; hold out:
拒绝和解或者坚决反对；坚持：
stand out against a verdict.
坚决反对判决
Nautical To maintain a course away from shore.
【航海】 离开海岸行驶
stand over
To watch or supervise closely.
仔细地看或者监督
To hold over; postpone.
推延；耽误]
stand to
To take up positions for action.
支持行动
stand up
To remain valid, sound, or durable:
保持有效或不变坏：
His claim will not stand up in court. Our old car has stood up well over time.
他的话在法庭上无效我们的老车很长时间以来没坏
Informal To fail to keep a date with.
【非正式用语】 失约