斩魔大圣galgame:有关于春节的英文知识

来源:百度文库 编辑:高考问答 时间:2024/04/29 06:50:30

Spring Festival(春节)
In western countries the most important holiday is Christmas, but in China it is the Spring Festival. During the Spring Festival, people have a lot of interesting things(有趣的事情) to do and nice food (食物)to eat.As China is a big country ,people in different places celebrate (庆祝)this holiday in different ways .let me talk about the Spring Festival .
Every year we Chinese people often have family parties on a special (特殊的)day. It is called the Spring Festival. Spring Festival usually comes in February(二月). When I was a little boy, I knew Spring Festival was very important for us. This is the time of eating drinking and parties. On Spring Festival Eve(前夕), there are special television programs(特殊的电视节目) for young men, women,children and old people. Every child always wears his best clothes. People like to visit each other on Spring Festival morning with their presents(礼物) by bus, car or bike. During the Spring Festival friends get together and go from house to house(串门咔灼荩? Each child can play freely(自由地玩) with their friends. We talk and laugh happily(欢声笑语) all the time. We expect(期待) to have our Spring Festival.

春节背景知识(英文介绍)☆

The oldest and most important festival in China is the Spring Festival, more commonly known in the West as Chinese New Year. Like all Chinese festivals, the date of the new year is determined by the lunar/solar calendar rather than the Western (Gregorian) calendar, so the date of the holiday varies from late January to mid February.
The Spring festival celebrates the earth coming back to life, and the start of ploughing and sowing. In the past, feudal rulers of dynasties placed great importance on this occasion, and ceremonies to usher in the season were performed.

Preparations for the New Year festival start during the last few days of the last moon. Houses are thoroughly cleaned, debts repaid, hair cut and new clothes bought. Doors are decorated with vertical scrolls of characters on red paper whose texts seek good luck and praise nature, this practice stemming from the hanging of peach-wood charms to keep away ghosts and evil spirits. In many homes incense is burned, and also in the temples as a mark of respect to ancestors.

On New Year’s Eve houses are brightly lit and a large family dinner is served. In the south of China sticky-sweet glutinous rice pudding called nian gao is served, while in the north the steamed dumpling jiaozi is popular. Most celebrating the festival stay up till midnight, when fireworks are lit, to drive away evil spirits. New Years day is often spent visiting neighbours, family and friends.

The public holiday for New Year lasts 3 days in China, but the festival traditionally lasts till the 15th day of the lunar month and ends with the ‘Lantern Festival’. Here, houses are decorated with colourful lanterns, and yuanxioa, a sweet or savoury fried or boiled dumpling made of glutinous rice flour is eaten.

内容很多,不知道你要的介绍难度多少,就不摘上来了

http://www.china.org.cn/english/features/Festivals/78322.htm

http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/english/doc/2004-01/19/content_359389.htm
自己看吧.

The 15-Day Celebration of Chinese New Year

The first day of the Lunar New Year is "the welcoming of the gods of the heavens and earth."Many people abstain from meat on the first day of the new year because it is believed that this will ensure long and happy lives for them.

On the second day, the Chinese pray to their ancestors as well as to all the gods. They are extra kind to dogs and feed them well as it is believed that the second day is the birthday of all dogs.

The third and fourth days are for the sons-in-laws to pay respect to their parents-in-law.

The fifth day is called Po Woo. On that day people stay home to welcome the God of Wealth. No one visits families and friends on the fifth day because it will bring both parties bad luck.

On the sixth to the 10th day, the Chinese visit their relatives and friends freely. They also visit the temples to pray for good fortune and health.

The seventh day of the New Year is the day for farmers to display their produce. These farmers make a drink from seven types of vegetables to celebrate the occasion. The seventh day is also considered the birthday of human beings. Noodles are eaten to promote longevity and raw fish for success.

On the eighth day the Fujian people have another family reunion dinner, and at midnight they pray to Tian Gong, the God of Heaven.

The ninth day is to make offerings to the Jade Emperor.

The 10th through the 12th are days that friends and relatives should be invited for dinner. After so much rich food, on the 13th day you should have simple rice congee and mustard greens (choi sum) to cleanse the system.

The 14th day should be for preparations to celebrate the Lantern Festival which is to be held on the 15th night.

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